SatCat5
satcat5::io::Override Class Referencefinal

Detailed Description

Remote-control override of an I/O device.

For any I/O device with a io::Readable / io::Writeable interface, this class allows automatic switching between normal passthrough operation and remote control by another device. While in remote control mode, passthrough commands are blocked.

The io::Override object is attached to the I/O device on creation. From that point, users should not access the I/O device directly. Instead, read and write calls pass through the io::Override object to the underlying I/O device.

cfg::Uart my_uart(&cfgbus, 123); // Example UART object
io::Override local(&my_uart, &my_uart); // Attach override
local.write_str("Local data"); // Passthrough to UART
local.write_finalize(); // Passthrough to UART
if (local.get_read_ready()) {...} // Passthrough to UART
Interface driver for the cfgbus_uart block.
Definition: cfgbus_uart.h:24
Remote-control override of an I/O device.
Definition: io_override.h:59

The remote-control interface is attached later. Any buffered I/O stream can be used, such as io::PacketBuffer or net::Tpipe.

Remote-control mode is activated whenever data appears in the remote-control buffer, or by direct call to set_override. Once the object is in remote mode, the remote interface has exclusive control. Local passthrough calls are blocked, and received data is copied to the remote interface buffer.

io::PacketBufferHeap remote; // Remote control
local.set_remote(&remote, &remote); // Attach remote
local.write_str("In normal mode, local data is accepted.");
local.write_finalize(); // Accepted
remote.write_str("Remote data activates override mode.");
remote.write_finalize(); // Accepted
local.write_str("In remote mode, local data is blocked.");
local.write_finalize(); // Blocked
PacketBuffer with heap allocation (in packet mode).
Definition: posix_utils.h:128
bool write_finalize() override
Mark end of frame and release temporary working data.
Definition: pkt_buffer.cc:105
void write_str(const char *str)
Write the contents of a null-terminated string.

The system returns to normal operation after a period of inactivity (default 30 seconds) or by another direct call to set_override.

Definition at line 54 of file io_override.h.

#include <io_override.h>

Inheritance diagram for satcat5::io::Override:
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Collaboration diagram for satcat5::io::Override:
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Public Member Functions

 Override (satcat5::io::Writeable *dst, satcat5::io::Readable *src, satcat5::io::CopyMode mode=CopyMode::PACKET)
 Attach to the underlying I/O device. More...
 
void set_callback (satcat5::io::EventListener *callback) override
 Override set_callback() to set the internal variable only.
 
bool is_remote () const
 Is this block in local or remote mode?
 
void set_override (bool remote)
 Manually set local or remote mode.
 
void set_remote (satcat5::io::Writeable *tx, satcat5::io::Readable *rx)
 Attach the remote-control interface.
 
void set_timeout (unsigned msec)
 Set timeout for automatic return to local mode. More...
 
unsigned get_read_ready () const override
 How many bytes can be read without blocking? More...
 
bool read_bytes (unsigned nbytes, void *dst) override
 Read 0 or more bytes into a buffer. More...
 
bool read_consume (unsigned nbytes) override
 Read and discard 0 or more bytes. More...
 
void read_finalize () override
 Consume any remaining bytes in this frame, if applicable. More...
 
u8 read_u8 ()
 One of many functions for reading integer/floating point values, see details. More...
 
unsigned read_str (unsigned dst_size, char *dst)
 Safely read a null-terminated input string. More...
 
template<class T >
bool read_obj (T &t)
 Templated wrapper for any object with the following method: bool read_from(satcat5::io::Readable* rd);
 
unsigned copy_to (satcat5::io::Writeable *dst)
 Copy data to a Writeable object, without finalizing. More...
 
bool copy_and_finalize (satcat5::io::Writeable *dst, satcat5::io::CopyMode mode=CopyMode::PACKET)
 Copy data to a Writeable object, then finalize. More...
 
void request_poll ()
 Call this method to request polling at a later time. More...
 
void request_cancel ()
 Call this method to cancel a previous request_poll().
 
unsigned get_write_space () const override
 How many bytes can be written without blocking? More...
 
void write_abort () override
 If possible, abort the current partially-written packet. More...
 
void write_bytes (unsigned nbytes, const void *src) override
 Write 0 or more bytes from a buffer. More...
 
bool write_finalize () override
 Mark end of frame and release temporary working data. More...
 
void write_u8 (u8 data)
 One of many functions for writing integer/floating point values, see details. More...
 
void write_str (const char *str)
 Write the contents of a null-terminated string. More...
 
template<class T >
void write_obj (const T &obj)
 Templated wrapper for any object with the following method: void write_to(satcat5::io::Writeable* wr) const;
 

Static Public Member Functions

static unsigned count_ondemand ()
 Count queued objects of this type (i.e., non-idle).
 

Protected Member Functions

void data_rcvd (satcat5::io::Readable *src) override
 The data_rcvd() callback is polled whenever data is available. More...
 
void data_unlink (satcat5::io::Readable *src) override
 Unlink this EventListener from the designated source, because the designated Readable object is being destroyed. More...
 
void timer_event () override
 Child class MUST override this method.
 
void watchdog_reset ()
 
u8 read_next () override
 Read the next byte from the underlying buffer or device. More...
 
void read_underflow () override
 Optional error handling for read underflow. More...
 
void read_src (satcat5::io::Readable *src)
 Children may reset the source object as needed.
 
void read_notify ()
 Attempt notification by calling m_callback->data_rcvd(). More...
 
void write_next (u8 data) override
 Write the next byte to the underlying buffer or device. More...
 
void write_overflow () override
 Optional error handling for write overflow. More...
 
void write_dst (satcat5::io::Writeable *dst)
 
void timer_once (unsigned msec)
 Configure a one-time notification after X milliseconds.
 
void timer_every (unsigned msec)
 Configure a repeating notification every X milliseconds.
 
void timer_stop ()
 Stop all future notifications.
 
unsigned timer_interval () const
 Accessor for recurring timer interval, if one is set.
 
unsigned timer_remaining () const
 Accessor for time to next event, if one is set.
 

Static Protected Member Functions

static unsigned count_timer ()
 Count all objects of this type, including idle timers.
 

Protected Attributes

satcat5::io::Readablem_dev_rd
 
satcat5::io::Readablem_ovr_rd
 
satcat5::io::Writeablem_dev_wr
 
satcat5::io::Writeablem_ovr_wr
 
const satcat5::io::CopyMode m_mode
 
bool m_remote
 
unsigned m_timeout
 
friend WriteableRedirect
 
friend LimitedWrite
 
friend WriteableBroadcast
 

Private Member Functions

void poll_demand ()
 Event handler for on-demand polling.
 
void query (unsigned elapsed_msec)
 

Private Attributes

satcat5::io::Readablem_src
 
satcat5::io::EventListenerm_callback
 Pointer to the callback object, or NULL. More...
 
satcat5::poll::OnDemandm_next
 
bool m_idle
 
satcat5::io::Writeablem_dst
 
unsigned m_trem
 
unsigned m_tnext
 

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Override()

Override::Override ( satcat5::io::Writeable dst,
satcat5::io::Readable src,
satcat5::io::CopyMode  mode = CopyMode::PACKET 
)

Attach to the underlying I/O device.

Parameters
srcData source to be read.
dstDestination to be written.
modeSet data-streaming mode.

Definition at line 13 of file io_override.cc.

Member Function Documentation

◆ copy_and_finalize()

bool Readable::copy_and_finalize ( satcat5::io::Writeable dst,
satcat5::io::CopyMode  mode = CopyMode::PACKET 
)
inherited

Copy data to a Writeable object, then finalize.

As copy_to(), but also calls read_finalize() and/or write_finalize() depending on the input/output mode.

In packet mode (the default), call both read_finalize() and write_finalize() if the operation copies all available data. Use this mode whenever the input is packetized.

In byte-stream mode, call write_finalize() if the operation copies any data, but never call read_finalize(). Use this mode for inputs that do not delimit packet boundaries.

Parameters
dstThe destination object.
modeSelect packet mode or stream mode.
Returns
True if the output was finalized successfully.

Definition at line 234 of file io_readable.cc.

◆ copy_to()

unsigned Readable::copy_to ( satcat5::io::Writeable dst)
inherited

Copy data to a Writeable object, without finalizing.

Copy the contents of this Readable to a Writeable object, stopping at end-of-input, end-of-frame, or the capacity of the destination buffer (whichever comes first). This method does not call read_finalize or write_finalize(). To automatically make finalize calls,

See also
copy_and_finalize.
Returns
The number of bytes copied.

Definition at line 214 of file io_readable.cc.

◆ data_rcvd()

void Override::data_rcvd ( satcat5::io::Readable src)
overrideprotectedvirtual

The data_rcvd() callback is polled whenever data is available.

A pointer is provided to assist handlers with multiple sources. Child objects of io::EventListener MUST override this method.

Implements satcat5::io::EventListener.

Definition at line 62 of file io_override.cc.

◆ data_unlink()

void Override::data_unlink ( satcat5::io::Readable src)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Unlink this EventListener from the designated source, because the designated Readable object is being destroyed.

Child objects of io::EventListener MAY override this method if action is required.

Reimplemented from satcat5::io::EventListener.

Definition at line 76 of file io_override.cc.

◆ get_read_ready()

unsigned ReadableRedirect::get_read_ready ( ) const
overridevirtualinherited

How many bytes can be read without blocking?

Child objects of io::Readable MUST override this method.

Implements satcat5::io::Readable.

Definition at line 336 of file io_readable.cc.

◆ get_write_space()

unsigned WriteableRedirect::get_write_space ( ) const
overridevirtualinherited

How many bytes can be written without blocking?

Child objects of io::Writeable MUST override this method.

Implements satcat5::io::Writeable.

Definition at line 236 of file io_writeable.cc.

◆ read_bytes()

bool ReadableRedirect::read_bytes ( unsigned  nbytes,
void *  dst 
)
overridevirtualinherited

Read 0 or more bytes into a buffer.

Child objects of io::Readable MAY override this method for improved performance.

Reimplemented from satcat5::io::Readable.

Definition at line 339 of file io_readable.cc.

◆ read_consume()

bool ReadableRedirect::read_consume ( unsigned  nbytes)
overridevirtualinherited

Read and discard 0 or more bytes.

Child objects of io::Readable MAY override this method for improved performance.

Reimplemented from satcat5::io::Readable.

Definition at line 342 of file io_readable.cc.

◆ read_finalize()

void ReadableRedirect::read_finalize ( )
overridevirtualinherited

Consume any remaining bytes in this frame, if applicable.

Child objects of io::Readable SHOULD override this method if they support framing.

Reimplemented from satcat5::io::Readable.

Definition at line 345 of file io_readable.cc.

◆ read_next()

u8 ReadableRedirect::read_next ( )
overrideprotectedvirtualinherited

Read the next byte from the underlying buffer or device.

Child objects of io::Readable MUST override this method.

Implements satcat5::io::Readable.

Definition at line 348 of file io_readable.cc.

◆ read_notify()

void Readable::read_notify ( )
protectedinherited

Attempt notification by calling m_callback->data_rcvd().

Child objects of io::Readable MAY call this to override default notifications.

Definition at line 254 of file io_readable.cc.

◆ read_str()

unsigned Readable::read_str ( unsigned  dst_size,
char *  dst 
)
inherited

Safely read a null-terminated input string.

The input is always consumed up to the end-of-input or the first zero byte, whichever comes first.

Returns
The length of the output string, which may be truncated as needed to fit in the provided buffer.

Definition at line 179 of file io_readable.cc.

◆ read_u8()

u8 Readable::read_u8 ( )
inherited

One of many functions for reading integer/floating point values, see details.

Several functions are provided for reading and writing scalar types to/from io::Readable and io::Writeable instances. Since there are many of these that are frequently inherited, they are hidden from documentation. These functions follow a shared template:

  • read_ or write_ prefix.
  • u for unsigned, s for signed, f for floating-point.
  • Data-type width in bits.
    • Available widths for ints: 8/16/24/32/48/64.
    • Available widths for floats: 32/64.
  • l suffix if little-endian, no suffix if big-endian.

Example: write_s48l is "Write 48 bits (6 bytes) to this io::Writeable as a signed value in little-endian order".

Definition at line 44 of file io_readable.cc.

◆ read_underflow()

void ReadableRedirect::read_underflow ( )
overrideprotectedvirtualinherited

Optional error handling for read underflow.

Child objects of io::Readable MAY override this method.

Reimplemented from satcat5::io::Readable.

Definition at line 351 of file io_readable.cc.

◆ request_poll()

void satcat5::poll::OnDemand::request_poll ( )
inherited

Call this method to request polling at a later time.

Safe to stack requests, but only one call to poll().

Definition at line 208 of file polling.cc.

◆ set_timeout()

void Override::set_timeout ( unsigned  msec)

Set timeout for automatic return to local mode.

A timeout of zero disables this function.

Definition at line 56 of file io_override.cc.

◆ write_abort()

void WriteableRedirect::write_abort ( )
overridevirtualinherited

If possible, abort the current partially-written packet.

Child objects of io::Writeable SHOULD override this method if it is practical to prevent in-progress data from being relayed downstream.

Reimplemented from satcat5::io::Writeable.

Definition at line 239 of file io_writeable.cc.

◆ write_bytes()

void WriteableRedirect::write_bytes ( unsigned  nbytes,
const void *  src 
)
overridevirtualinherited

Write 0 or more bytes from a buffer.

Child objects of io::Writeable MAY override write_bytes as needed for performance.

Reimplemented from satcat5::io::Writeable.

Definition at line 242 of file io_writeable.cc.

◆ write_finalize()

bool WriteableRedirect::write_finalize ( )
overridevirtualinherited

Mark end of frame and release temporary working data.

Child objects of io::Writeable SHOULD override this method to mark frame bounds.

Returns
True if successful, false on error.

Reimplemented from satcat5::io::Writeable.

Definition at line 245 of file io_writeable.cc.

◆ write_next()

void WriteableRedirect::write_next ( u8  data)
overrideprotectedvirtualinherited

Write the next byte to the underlying buffer or device.

Child objects of io::Writeable MUST override this method.

Implements satcat5::io::Writeable.

Definition at line 248 of file io_writeable.cc.

◆ write_overflow()

void WriteableRedirect::write_overflow ( )
overrideprotectedvirtualinherited

Optional error handling for write overflow.

Child objects of io::Writeable MAY override this method for error handling.

Reimplemented from satcat5::io::Writeable.

Definition at line 251 of file io_writeable.cc.

◆ write_str()

void Writeable::write_str ( const char *  str)
inherited

Write the contents of a null-terminated string.

Note: Null-termination is not copied to the output.

Definition at line 180 of file io_writeable.cc.

◆ write_u8()

void Writeable::write_u8 ( u8  data)
inherited

One of many functions for writing integer/floating point values, see details.

Several functions are provided for reading and writing scalar types to/from io::Readable and io::Writeable instances. Since there are many of these that are frequently inherited, they are hidden from documentation. These functions follow a shared template:

  • read_ or write_ prefix.
  • u for unsigned, s for signed, f for floating-point.
  • Data-type width in bits.
    • Available widths for ints: 8/16/24/32/48/64.
    • Available widths for floats: 32/64.
  • l suffix if little-endian, no suffix if big-endian.

Example: write_s48l is "Write 48 bits (6 bytes) to this io::Writeable as a signed value in little-endian order".

Definition at line 20 of file io_writeable.cc.

Member Data Documentation

◆ m_callback

satcat5::io::EventListener* satcat5::io::Readable::m_callback
privateinherited

Pointer to the callback object, or NULL.

This can only be modified through the set_callback(...) method.

Definition at line 199 of file io_readable.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: